Ethics Theories Table Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Ethics Theories Table - Essay ExampleAn employee entrusted with bullion by his or her corporation is dutybound to account for these funds and remit the balance, if any. Even though this honesty may deprive him of certain material comforts, i.e., the extra money if unremitted could have bought him or her a new car, duty-based ethical motive prescribes that he or she should return the money.The classic goal-based scheme is utilitarianism. Jeremy Bentham presented one of the earliest fully developed systems of utilitarianism. Two features of his theory are noteworty. First, Bentham proposed that we tally the consequences of each reach we perform and thereby determine on a case by case basis whether an action is morally right or wrong. This survey of Benthams theory is known as act-utilitiarianism. Second, Bentham also proposed that we tally the pleasure and pain which results from our actions. For Bentham, pleasure and pain are the only consequences that matter in determining whethe r our conduct is moral. This aspect of Benthams theory is known as hedonistic utilitarianism.An employee should strive to get a promotion at all costs as this will benefit him, redden at the expense of co-employees and even if there would be a violation of a moral duty in the process. For example, the moral duty to give deferred payment where credit is due after a successful project.The most influe